The yeast endosomal Na+/H+ exchanger, Nhx1, confers osmotolerance following acute hypertonic shock

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The yeast endosomal Na+/H+ exchanger, Nhx1, confers osmotolerance following acute hypertonic shock.

Osmotolerance in yeast is regulated by at least two distinct mechanisms. The acquired response occurs following long-term exposure to hypertonic medium and requires the induction of the HOG-MAP (high-osmolarity glycerol mitogen-activated protein) kinase cascade to increase levels of the osmolyte glycerol. The acute response occurs following sudden exposure to high osmotica and appears to be dep...

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The yeast endosomal Na+K+/H+ exchanger Nhx1 regulates cellular pH to control vesicle trafficking.

The relationship between endosomal pH and function is well documented in viral entry, endosomal maturation, receptor recycling, and vesicle targeting within the endocytic pathway. However, specific molecular mechanisms that either sense or regulate luminal pH to mediate these processes have not been identified. Herein we describe the use of novel, compartment-specific pH indicators to demonstra...

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Endosomal Na+ (K+)/H+ exchanger Nhx1/Vps44 functions independently and downstream of multivesicular body formation.

The multivesicular body (MVB) is an endosomal intermediate containing intralumenal vesicles destined for membrane protein degradation in the lysosome. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the MVB pathway is composed of 17 evolutionarily conserved ESCRT (endosomal sorting complex required for transport) genes grouped by their vacuole protein sorting Class E mutant phenotypes. Only one integral membrane ...

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The Yeast Na/H Exchanger Nhx1 Is an N-Linked Glycoprotein

Nhx1, the endosomal Na/H exchanger of Saccharomyces cerevisiae represents the founding member of a newly emerging subfamily of intracellular Na/H exchangers. These proteins share significantly greater sequence homology to one another than to members of the mammalian Na/H exchanger (NHE) family encoding plasma membrane Na/H exchangers. Members of both subtypes are predicted to share a common org...

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The yeast Na+/H+ exchanger Nhx1 is an N-linked glycoprotein. Topological implications.

Nhx1, the endosomal Na(+)/H(+) exchanger of Saccharomyces cerevisiae represents the founding member of a newly emerging subfamily of intracellular Na(+)/H(+) exchangers. These proteins share significantly greater sequence homology to one another than to members of the mammalian Na(+)/H(+) exchanger (NHE) family encoding plasma membrane Na(+)/H(+) exchangers. Members of both subtypes are predict...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080

DOI: 10.1099/00221287-145-11-3221